Ireland has introduced important changes to its Voluntary Return Programme, affecting people who applied for international protection after 28 September 2025.
The updated guidance reshapes how financial assistance is provided to those who choose to return to their home country voluntarily. While support is still available, the structure and payment amounts have changed.
What Is the Voluntary Return Programme?
The Irish Voluntary Returns Programme is run by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) on behalf of the Irish government. It supports individuals who decide to withdraw their asylum application and return home willingly.
The goal is to provide a safe, dignified return process along with financial and practical support to help people restart their lives.
What Has Changed?
Under the updated rules:
- Applicants who applied for international protection after 28 September 2025 can still access:
- €1,200 for individuals
- €2,000 for families
However, they are no longer eligible for the higher financial packages that were introduced in 2024 for earlier applicants.
In simple terms: support is still available, but it is now more structured and less cash-focused.
How the Payment Is Now Structured
Instead of receiving most of the money in cash, returnees will now receive support in two parts:
- Prepaid Debit Card at Dublin Airport
A portion of the grant is given before departure to help with immediate needs. - “In-Kind” Support in the Home Country
The remaining amount is provided through IOM offices in the returnee’s home country.
This typically covers: Business start-up kits, Vocational training fees, Tools or equipment for employment
The Irish Department of Justice says this change aligns with EU best practices. The focus is now on providing practical reintegration support rather than large upfront cash payments. It is also designed to discourage secondary movement within the Schengen area.
Legal and Travel Considerations
Voluntary return is legally distinct from deportation. It is a structured, assisted process that requires the applicant’s active participation and formal consent.
To qualify for support under the programme, applicants must formally withdraw their asylum claim before the International Organization for Migration (IOM) can process any return assistance. Without this step, the application for voluntary return cannot proceed.
For this reason, individuals considering this option are strongly advised to seek immigration advice early. Proper guidance can help prevent procedural errors, unnecessary delays, or last-minute travel disruptions.
In addition to meeting eligibility requirements, returnees may also need to secure specific travel documentation depending on their nationality and route of travel. This can include:
- Exit visas
- Transit permits
- Entry clearances
Ensuring that all documentation is properly arranged before departure is essential for a smooth and compliant return process.
Why This Update Matters
These changes signal a shift in Ireland’s migration management approach, focusing less on direct cash assistance and more on structured reintegration support.
For asylum applicants, it means decisions about voluntary return should be made carefully and with full understanding of the new payment structure.
For employers and advisers, it highlights the importance of early planning, compliance coordination, and clear communication.
Final Thought
Voluntary return is not simply about leaving a country, it is about starting again.
With Ireland’s updated framework placing greater emphasis on practical reintegration support, the process is becoming more structured and policy-driven. Anyone considering this option should seek guidance early, understand the new terms clearly, and approach the decision with both legal and long-term stability in mind.
Because when it comes to migration decisions, clarity is not just helpful, it is essential.
